Battleships: Strasbourg and Dunkerque
Posted: Sat Oct 13, 2018 4:22 am
The first 3rd generation battleships of any navy were from France. They were designed to counter Germanys' "pocket battleships". DUNKERQUE lead the way, and was laid down in 1932. She entered service in Sept, 1936. STRASBOURG was laid down in 1934 as a slightly improved design. Her armor was strengthened compared to her earlier sister. For example her main belt was 283 mm versus 225 mm in DUNKERQUE. Also, the belt in STRASBOURG was inclined from 11 degrees 30 min. to 11 deg 50 min. Both hit slightly over 30 knots.
Main weapons were 8 330 mm in 2 quad turrets forward plus 16-130 mm, and light AA guns. Three aircraft were aboard each as well with 1 catapult at the stern. Planes were stored in a hanger forward of the cat.
The RN caught both plus other French units at Mers el-Kebir; damaging DUNKERQUE in the harbor while STRASBOURG was able to escape. The relatively light armor they had did not stop the RNs' 15" shells from damaging the DUNKERQUE. Unfortunately these 2 "light" battleships were never able to really prove their design at sea; both were scuttled at Toulon in 1942. DFO
Main weapons were 8 330 mm in 2 quad turrets forward plus 16-130 mm, and light AA guns. Three aircraft were aboard each as well with 1 catapult at the stern. Planes were stored in a hanger forward of the cat.
The RN caught both plus other French units at Mers el-Kebir; damaging DUNKERQUE in the harbor while STRASBOURG was able to escape. The relatively light armor they had did not stop the RNs' 15" shells from damaging the DUNKERQUE. Unfortunately these 2 "light" battleships were never able to really prove their design at sea; both were scuttled at Toulon in 1942. DFO